Hey there job-seeker! Are you feeling stuck writing your CV because you lack work experience? Don’t worry, we’ve all been there once. Crafting a remarkable CV is your secret weapon to land that dream job, even without prior work experience. So, let’s dive into the world of CV writing and discover how to make yours shine!
How to write a CV
First things first: Choosing the right format for a CV
When formatting your CV, prioritise simplicity. Opt for a clean, professional design that’s easy to read and navigate. Begin your CV with your photo and your contact- and personal details prominently displayed at the top, followed by a concise and impactful summary statement that highlights your key qualifications and career objectives. You can also choose to include your language skills.
Next, to ensure clarity and coherence, organise your CV into distinct sections for education, skills, and relevant coursework or certifications. Employ clear headings, subheadings, and bullet points to emphasise key details, making it effortless for employers to identify your strengths and qualifications.
Consistency in formatting is crucial. Maintain a uniform font style and size throughout your CV to maintain a polished appearance. Additionally, make strategic use of white space to enhance visual appeal. A well-balanced layout with adequate white space not only makes your CV easier on the eyes but also reinforces a sense of order and professionalism. Remember, a cluttered CV can be a turn-off for potential employers. Overloading your CV with information easily overwhelms readers and dilutes the impact of your accomplishments.
If you’re feeling stuck or need inspiration, there are plenty of online resources and CV examples available. Take advantage of websites that offer CV templates and tips. Remember, though, to tailor any examples to your unique situation. Don’t copy-paste; instead, use them as a guide to create a CV that reflects your personality and strengths.
Tailoring your CV to the job posting
One of the most crucial tips when crafting a CV is to tailor it to the job you’re applying for. Employers want to see that you are genuinely interested in the position and that you’ve made the effort to customise your CV to meet their specific needs. Here are some precise steps on how to do this effectively:
Study the job posting
Start by thoroughly examining the job posting. Identify the key qualifications, skills, and requirements the employer is seeking. Also take a look at the kind of language the job posting portrays and make sure to write your CV in the same tone of voice.
Highlight relevant experience
Match your relevant work experience, skills, and accomplishments to the job requirements. Be sure to emphasise experiences and achievements that directly relate to what the employer is looking for.
Use keywords
Incorporate keywords from the job posting into your CV. These keywords can be specific skills, certifications, or industry-specific terminology. This not only demonstrates that you meet the job requirements but also increases the chances of your CV passing through applicant tracking systems (ATS) if the employer uses one.
Customise your objective or summary
Write a persuasive summary that can elevate your CV. Use this section to briefly describe who you are, your skills, and your ambitions. Be specific and emphasise what you can bring to the company. A well-crafted summary can convince employers to delve deeper into your CV and invite you for an interview.
What to include in your CV while having limited work experience

Transferable skills and your hobbies and interests
Even if you may not have direct work experience, it doesn’t mean you haven’t acquired valuable skills. Consider skills you developed during other activities in your life. For instance, during your studies, such as analytical thinking, problem-solving, and teamwork abilities. These skills are transferable and can be of great value to employers. Make sure to prominently feature these skills on your CV and provide examples of situations where you’ve applied them.
Highlighting your hobbies and interests can also be a strategic move when you lack direct work experience. For instance, if you have a passion for photography, it can demonstrate your attention to detail and creativity. Likewise, involvement in community organisations can showcase your leadership and communication skills. Including these interests on your CV not only adds a personal touch but also provides potential employers with insight into your well-rounded character and attributes that might be valuable in a work setting.
Relevant volunteer work and internships
Volunteer work and internships can be an excellent way to gain experience and develop relevant skills. Even though they may not be paid positions, employers appreciate your active involvement in the community and your willingness to gain experience. Ensure that you list these experiences on your CV and highlight the skills you’ve acquired in these roles.
Personal projects and freelance work
If you lack traditional work experience, you can still showcase your abilities through personal projects and freelance work. For instance, do you maintain a blog, website, or active YouTube channel? Have you taken on freelance tasks for friends or family? These are all valuable experiences that you can include on your CV. Employers want to see that you are proactive and take initiative, even if you don’t have formal work experience.
Proofreading and reviewing your CV for errors and consistency
Before sending out your CV, proofread it thoroughly. Check for any spelling or grammatical errors, as they can create a negative impression. Ensure consistency in formatting, such as using the same bullet point style or heading format. A polished CV shows attention to detail and a high level of professionalism.
Sometimes, a fresh pair of eyes can spot things we miss. Seek feedback from trusted friends, family members, or mentors. They can provide valuable insights and help you identify areas for improvement. Take their feedback constructively and make the necessary revisions to enhance your CV.
Conclusion: Confidence is the Key to Finding Your Dream Job
Creating a CV without experience can be a challenge, but it is certainly not impossible. With the right approach and a well-crafted CV, you can convince employers that you are ready to get started. Don’t be discouraged by your lack of experience; instead, focus on your transferable skills, volunteer work, and personal projects. Tailor your CV to the job posting, use a professional template, and ensure your CV is well-formatted and organised. Take the time to carefully edit and proofread your CV before sending it out. And remember: confidence is the key to finding your dream job. Believe in yourself and show employers what you have to offer. Best of luck with creating your CV and pursuing your dream job!
Also nice to read:
- Hobbies and Interests: Should you include them in your CV?
- Mind the gap: How to effectively address employment gaps in your CV.
- Cover letter catastrophes: 5 Things not to do when applying for a job.
- The art of quitting: How to leave your job without burning bridges.
- 5 Ways to make money form your language skills.

Lydia van Lierde
Hey there! I'm Lydia. I am currently travelling through Africa as I fell in love with this beautiful continent. The people, the culture, the food, nature... all of it! In my free time I like to dance, workout, spend time with my friends and be close to nature.